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The pupa

  • 1 nympha

    nympha, ae, and nymphē, ēs ( dat. plur. NYMPHABVS, Inscr. Orell. 1629;

    NYMFABVS,

    ib. 1630;

    NYMPHIS,

    ib. 1627; 1630 sq.), f., = numphê.
    I.
    A bride, a mistress, Ov. H. 1, 27; Tib. 3, 1, 21 (al. merita).—
    2.
    A young woman:

    se quoque nympha tuis ornavit Iardanis armis,

    Ov. H. 9, 103.—
    II.
    Nymphae, demi-goddesses, who inhabit the sea, rivers, fountains, woods, trees, and mountains; nymphs:

    Nymphae, genus amnibus unde est,

    Verg. A. 8, 71; 10, 551; Ov. M. 5, 540:

    Nympha Maenalis,

    i. e. Carmenta, the mother of Evander, id. F. 1, 634:

    Nymphae Libethrides,

    the Muses, Verg. E. 7, 21:

    vocalis Nymphe,

    Echo, Ov. M. 3, 357. Vows were made to the fountain-nymphs in cases of sickness or of drought, Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 43; Inscr. Orell. 1631 sq.—
    B.
    Transf., water ( poet.):

    et cadit in patulos Nympha Aniena lacus,

    Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 4.—
    2.
    A fountain, Mart. 6, 43, 2.—
    C.
    The pupa or nymph of an insect:

    alius evolat, alius in nymphā est, alius in vermiculo,

    Plin. 11, 21, 24, § 71; 11, 16, 16, § 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nympha

  • 2 nymphe

    nympha, ae, and nymphē, ēs ( dat. plur. NYMPHABVS, Inscr. Orell. 1629;

    NYMFABVS,

    ib. 1630;

    NYMPHIS,

    ib. 1627; 1630 sq.), f., = numphê.
    I.
    A bride, a mistress, Ov. H. 1, 27; Tib. 3, 1, 21 (al. merita).—
    2.
    A young woman:

    se quoque nympha tuis ornavit Iardanis armis,

    Ov. H. 9, 103.—
    II.
    Nymphae, demi-goddesses, who inhabit the sea, rivers, fountains, woods, trees, and mountains; nymphs:

    Nymphae, genus amnibus unde est,

    Verg. A. 8, 71; 10, 551; Ov. M. 5, 540:

    Nympha Maenalis,

    i. e. Carmenta, the mother of Evander, id. F. 1, 634:

    Nymphae Libethrides,

    the Muses, Verg. E. 7, 21:

    vocalis Nymphe,

    Echo, Ov. M. 3, 357. Vows were made to the fountain-nymphs in cases of sickness or of drought, Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 43; Inscr. Orell. 1631 sq.—
    B.
    Transf., water ( poet.):

    et cadit in patulos Nympha Aniena lacus,

    Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 4.—
    2.
    A fountain, Mart. 6, 43, 2.—
    C.
    The pupa or nymph of an insect:

    alius evolat, alius in nymphā est, alius in vermiculo,

    Plin. 11, 21, 24, § 71; 11, 16, 16, § 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nymphe

  • 3 puberes

    1.
    pūbes and pūber (cf. Prisc. p. 707 P.; also pūbis, ĕris, Caes. ib.), ĕris, adj. [root pu-, to beget; in Sanscr. putras, son; pumans, man; cf.: puer, pūpa, putus, etc.], that is grown up, of ripe age, adult, pubescent.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    pubes et puber qui generare potest: is incipit esse a quattuordecim annis: femina a duodecim viri potens, sive patiens, ut quidam putant,

    Fest. p. 250 Müll.; Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 224:

    filii,

    Cic. Off. 1, 35, 129: priusquam pubes esset, Nep. Dion, 4, 4:

    ad puberem aetatem,

    Liv. 1, 3.—
    B.
    Subst.: pūbĕres, um, m., grown-up persons, adults, men (cf.:

    adulescens, ephebus): omnes puberes armati convenire consuerunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 56; id. B. C. 2, 13; 3, 9; Sall. J. 26, 3; 54, 6; Tac. A. 13, 39.— Sing. collect.:

    omnem Italiae pubem commiserat,

    Cic. Mil. 23, 61; Liv. 1, 9, 6; Suet. Ner. 43; Tac. H. 2, 47.— Rarely, of one person, a youth:

    ne praejudicium fiat impuberi per puberis personam,

    Dig. 37, 10, 3, § 8.—
    II.
    Transf., of plants, covered with soft down, downy, pubescent, ripe:

    folia,

    Verg. A. 12, 413:

    uvae,

    Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 4, 4 Mai.
    2.
    pūbes (nom. pubis, Prud. Cath. 7, 162), is, f. [1. pubes], the signs of manhood, i. e. the hair which appears on the body at the age of puberty, Gr. hêbê.
    I.
    Lit.:

    si inguen jam pube contegitur,

    Cels. 7, 19:

    capillus et pubes,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 58.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The hair in gen.:

    ciliorum,

    Mart. Cap. 2, § 132.—
    B.
    The private parts, Verg. A. 3, 427; Ov. Am. 3, 12, 22; Plin. 11, 37, 83, § 208; 28, 15, 60, § 215; App. M. 10, p. 254, 3.—
    C.
    Collect., grown-up males, youth, young men (class.):

    omnem Italiae pubem,

    Cic. Mil. 23, 61; Verg. A. 5, 573:

    robora pubis Lecta,

    id. ib. 8, 518:

    Romana,

    Liv. 1, 9; Tac. A. 6, 1; id. H. 2, 47; Sil. 1, 667.— Poet., transf., of bullocks, Verg. G. 3, 174.—
    2.
    In gen., men, people, population:

    pube praesenti,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 124; Cat. 64, 4; 268; 68, 101:

    Dardana,

    Verg. A. 7, 219:

    captiva,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 18:

    Romana,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 46 al.—
    III.
    Trop., fulness, ripeness:

    pube agri variorum seminum laeti,

    Amm. 24, 5, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puberes

  • 4 pubes

    1.
    pūbes and pūber (cf. Prisc. p. 707 P.; also pūbis, ĕris, Caes. ib.), ĕris, adj. [root pu-, to beget; in Sanscr. putras, son; pumans, man; cf.: puer, pūpa, putus, etc.], that is grown up, of ripe age, adult, pubescent.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    pubes et puber qui generare potest: is incipit esse a quattuordecim annis: femina a duodecim viri potens, sive patiens, ut quidam putant,

    Fest. p. 250 Müll.; Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 224:

    filii,

    Cic. Off. 1, 35, 129: priusquam pubes esset, Nep. Dion, 4, 4:

    ad puberem aetatem,

    Liv. 1, 3.—
    B.
    Subst.: pūbĕres, um, m., grown-up persons, adults, men (cf.:

    adulescens, ephebus): omnes puberes armati convenire consuerunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 56; id. B. C. 2, 13; 3, 9; Sall. J. 26, 3; 54, 6; Tac. A. 13, 39.— Sing. collect.:

    omnem Italiae pubem commiserat,

    Cic. Mil. 23, 61; Liv. 1, 9, 6; Suet. Ner. 43; Tac. H. 2, 47.— Rarely, of one person, a youth:

    ne praejudicium fiat impuberi per puberis personam,

    Dig. 37, 10, 3, § 8.—
    II.
    Transf., of plants, covered with soft down, downy, pubescent, ripe:

    folia,

    Verg. A. 12, 413:

    uvae,

    Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 4, 4 Mai.
    2.
    pūbes (nom. pubis, Prud. Cath. 7, 162), is, f. [1. pubes], the signs of manhood, i. e. the hair which appears on the body at the age of puberty, Gr. hêbê.
    I.
    Lit.:

    si inguen jam pube contegitur,

    Cels. 7, 19:

    capillus et pubes,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 58.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The hair in gen.:

    ciliorum,

    Mart. Cap. 2, § 132.—
    B.
    The private parts, Verg. A. 3, 427; Ov. Am. 3, 12, 22; Plin. 11, 37, 83, § 208; 28, 15, 60, § 215; App. M. 10, p. 254, 3.—
    C.
    Collect., grown-up males, youth, young men (class.):

    omnem Italiae pubem,

    Cic. Mil. 23, 61; Verg. A. 5, 573:

    robora pubis Lecta,

    id. ib. 8, 518:

    Romana,

    Liv. 1, 9; Tac. A. 6, 1; id. H. 2, 47; Sil. 1, 667.— Poet., transf., of bullocks, Verg. G. 3, 174.—
    2.
    In gen., men, people, population:

    pube praesenti,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 124; Cat. 64, 4; 268; 68, 101:

    Dardana,

    Verg. A. 7, 219:

    captiva,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 18:

    Romana,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 46 al.—
    III.
    Trop., fulness, ripeness:

    pube agri variorum seminum laeti,

    Amm. 24, 5, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pubes

  • 5 puer

    pŭer, ĕri (old voc. puere, Plaut. As. 2, 3, 2; 5, 2, 42; id. Most. 4, 2, 32 et saep.; Caecil. and Afran. ap. Prisc. p. 697 P.; gen. plur. puerūm, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 50), m. (v. infra) [root pu-, to beget; v. pudes; and cf. pupa, putus], orig. a child, whether boy or girl:

    pueri appellatione etiam puella significatur,

    Dig. 50, 16, 163.—Thus, as fem.: sancta puer Saturni filia, regina, Liv. And. ap. Prisc. p. 697 P.:

    prima incedit Cereris Proserpina puer,

    i.e. daughter of Ceres, Naev. ib. p. 697 P.: mea puer, mea puer, Poët. ap. Charis. p. 64 P.; Ael. Stil. and As. ib. p. 64 P.—Hence, freq. in the plur. pueri, children, in gen., Plaut. Poen. prol. 28; 30:

    infantium puerorum incunabula,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153:

    cinis eorum pueros tarde dentientes adjuvat cum melle,

    Plin. 30, 3, 8, § 22; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 7; id. C. 4, 9, 24.—
    II.
    In partic.
    1.
    A male child, a boy, lad, young man (strictly till the seventeenth year, but freq. applied to those who are much older):

    puero isti date mammam,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 1:

    aliquam puero nutricem para,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 104; 5, 2, 4:

    homini ilico lacrimae cadunt Quasi puero,

    id. Ad. 4, 1, 21:

    quo portas puerum?

    id. And. 4, 3, 7:

    nescire quid antea quam natus sis, acciderit, id est semper esse puerum,

    Cic. Or. 34, 120; Ov. P. 4, 12, 20:

    laudator temporis acti Se puero,

    when he was a boy, Hor. A. P. 173; cf.:

    foeminae praetextatique pueri et puellae,

    Suet. Claud. 35.—A puero, and with plur. verb, a pueris (cf. Gr. ek paidos, ek paidôn), from a boy, boyhood, or childhood (cf. ab):

    doctum hominem cognovi, idque a puero,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 16, 4; id. Ac. 2, 3, 8:

    diligentiā matris a puero doctus,

    id. Brut. 27, 104;

    Hor S. 1, 4, 97: ad eas artes, quibus a pueris dediti fuimus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 2.—In like manner: ut primum [p. 1487] ex pueris excessit Archias, as soon as he ceased to be a child, Cic. Arch. 3, 4.—
    2.
    A grown-up youth, young man, Cic. Fam. 2, 1, 2:

    puer egregius praesidium sibi primum et nobis, deinde summae rei publicae comparavit, of Octavian at the age of nineteen,

    id. ib. 12, 25, 4 (cf. Vell. 2, 61, 1; Tac. A. 13, 6); cf.

    of the same: nomen clarissimi adulescentis vel pueri potius,

    Cic. Phil. 4, 1, 3;

    of Scipio Africanus, at the age of twenty,

    Sil. 15, 33; 44 (coupled with juvenis, id. 15, 10 and 18);

    of Pallas, in military command,

    Verg. A. 11, 42.—
    3.
    An unmarried man, a bachelor, Ov. F. 4, 226.—
    4.
    As a pet name, or in familiar address, boy, fellow, Cat. 12, 9; Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 17.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    A little son, a son ( poet.), Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 72:

    Ascanius puer,

    Verg. A. 2, 598:

    tuque (Venus) puerque tuus (Cupido),

    id. ib. 4, 94; cf. Hor. C. 1, 32, 10:

    Latonae puer,

    id. ib. 4, 6, 37:

    Semeles puer,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 2:

    deorum pueri,

    id. A. P. 83; 185.—
    2.
    A boy for attendance, a servant, slave:

    cedo aquam manibus, puer,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 150; Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 77:

    Persicos odi, puer, apparatus,

    Hor. C. 1, 38, 1; 2, 11, 18; 4, 11, 10:

    hic vivum mihi cespitem ponite, pueri,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 14:

    cena ministratur pueris tribus,

    id. S. 1, 6, 116:

    tum pueri nautis, pueris convicia nautae Ingerere,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 11:

    regii,

    royal pages, Liv. 45, 6; Curt. 5, 2, 13:

    litteratissimi,

    Nep. Att. 13, 3; Juv. 11, 59; Dig. 50, 16, 204.—
    * 3.
    As adj., youthful:

    puera facies,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 25, 217.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puer

  • 6 pupilla

    pūpilla (in the Tab. Heracl. lin. 4 and 5 abbrev. VP., i. e. PV. reversed, like O for Gaia and q for puella), ae, f. dim. [pupa].
    I.
    An orphan girl, a ward, minor, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 50, § 131; 2, 1, 58, § 153 et saep.—
    II.
    The pupil of the eye, Lucr. 4, 249; Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 148; 7, 2, 2, § 16; Vulg. Deut. 32, 10 (in Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142, the true read. is pupula, as in App. 10, p. 255, 5).—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., the eye, App. M. 3, p. 138, 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pupilla

  • 7 pūpula

        pūpula ae, f dim.    [pupa, girl], the pupil of the eye: acies ipsa, quā cernimus, quae pupula vocatur: fixae, H.: duplex, O.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > pūpula

  • 8 pupula

    pūpŭla, ae, f. dim. [pupa].
    I.
    A girl, little lass, puppet; as a term of endearment, App. M. 6, p. 174, 37:

    A PVPVLA,

    from the age of girlhood, Inscr. Orell. 3031.—
    II.
    The pupil of the eye, Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142; Varr. ap. Non. 172, 5; Hor. Epod. 5, 40:

    duplex,

    Ov. Am. 1, 8, 15; App. M. 10, p. 255, 5:

    acies ipsa, quae pupula vocatur,

    Cat. 65, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pupula

  • 9 chrysallis

    chrysallis, ĭdis, f., = chrusallis, the gold-colored chrysalis, aurelia, or pupa of the butterfly, Plin. 11, 32, 37, § 112; 11, 35, 41, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > chrysallis

  • 10 pūpilla

        pūpilla ae, f dim.    [pupa, girl], an orphan girl, female ward: infans: pupillae mater.
    * * *
    I II
    orphan girl, ward, minor

    Latin-English dictionary > pūpilla

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